ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPORT GOODS RELEASE FROM CUSTOMS AREAS IN THE INDONESIAN LOGISTICS SECTOR
- Authors
-
-
Intan Ayu Lestari
Diponegoro University, Indonesia -
Mashudi Mashudi
Diponegoro University, Indonesia
-
- Keywords:
- Effectiveness , Import, Customs, Logistics supply chain, Bonded zone
- Abstract
-
Objective: This research is based on recurring issues in the process of releasing imported goods from bonded zones, as well as discrepancies between the quality (grade) of goods delivered and those ordered by importers. These issues significantly impact the effectiveness and efficiency of the import logistics supply chain. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the handling process for the release of imported goods from bonded zones by PT. Mitra Kargo Indonesia. Method: This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive sampling and consist of four employees of the company and one importer who collaborates with the company. The data analysis technique follows several stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Results: The release of imported goods can be effective when each stage, such as document submission, PIB preparation, customs clearance, delivery order processing, and release from the bonded zone, is carried out according to standard procedures with complete documentation. However, challenges arise from both internal and external factors, including data entry errors, document issues, procedural delays, port congestion, and inspection holds. Novelty: To ensure a smoother process, better coordination, accuracy, and system preparedness are essential.
- References
-
K. Bagwell and R. W. Staiger, “The Economics of the World Trading System,” MIT Press J. Econ. Perspect., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 25–48, 2002, doi: 10.1257/0895330027176.
B. Hoekman and M. Kostecki, “The Political Economy of the World Trading System: The WTO and Beyond,” Oxford Rev. Econ. Policy, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 309–318, 2001, doi: 10.1093/oxrep/17.2.309.
A. K. Rose, “Do We Really Know That the WTO Increases Trade?,” Am. Econ. Rev., vol. 94, no. 1, pp. 98–114, 2004, doi: 10.1257/000282804322970724.
P. C. Mavroidis, “The Regulation of International Trade: GATT, WTO, and the Role of Law,” World Trade Rev., vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 385–403, 2016, doi: 10.1017/S1474745616000142.
A. Panagariya, “The World Trade Organization: An Economist’s Perspective,” World Econ., vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 421–444, 2005, doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2005.00693.x.
J. W. Creswell, “Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches,” Qual. Inq., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 85–95, 2013, doi: 10.1177/1077800412461177.
R. K. Yin, “Case study research and applications: Design and methods,” J. Mix. Methods Res., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 375–386, 2018, doi: 10.1177/1558689818755396.
S. J. Tracy, “Qualitative quality: Eight ‘big-tent’ criteria for excellent qualitative research,” Qual. Inq., vol. 16, no. 10, pp. 837–851, 2010, doi: 10.1177/1077800410383121.
G. Guest, E. E. Namey, and M. L. Mitchell, “Collecting and analyzing qualitative data,” Field methods, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 135–154, 2012, doi: 10.1177/1525822X11430859.
N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln, “The discipline and practice of qualitative research,” Sage Handb. Qual. Res., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–19, 2011, doi: 10.4135/9781412986281.
R. S. Aguilar-Savén, “Business process modelling: Review and framework,” Int. J. Prod. Econ., vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 129–149, 2004, doi: 10.1016/S0925-5273(03)00102-6.
P. Trkman, “The critical success factors of business process management,” Int. J. Inf. Manage., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 125–134, 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2009.07.003.
M. Dumas, M. La Rosa, J. Mendling, and H. A. Reijers, “Process-aware information systems,” Bus. Process Manag. J., vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 1031–1046, 2013, doi: 10.1108/BPMJ-03-2012-0027.
P. Harmon, “Business process change: A business process management guide for managers and process professionals,” Bus. Process Manag. J., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 486–500, 2019, doi: 10.1108/BPMJ-11-2018-0324.
J. vom Brocke, T. Schmiedel, J. Recker, P. Trkman, and W. Mertens, “Ten principles of good business process management,” Bus. Process Manag. J., vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 530–548, 2014, doi: 10.1108/BPMJ-06-2013-0074.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2026-01-22
- Issue
- Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Section
- Artikel
- Categories
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2026 Intan Ayu Lestari, Mashudi Mashudi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- Abdumalik Erkinovich Soliyev, Samariddin Makhmudov, INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON SDG 9 IN UZBEKISTAN'S LOGISTICS SECTOR , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- rukman rukman, THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HOTEL TAX REVENUE AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE INCREASE OF LOCAL ORIGINAL REVENUE IN BANJARMASIN CITY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Muhamad Firdaus Sastra Yuda, Luluk Fauziah, OPTIMIZATION OF THE PLACEMENT OF FAST-MOVING CATEGORY GOODS WITH THE PARETO ANALYSIS METHOD AT PT XYZ JAKARTA , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Jesica Kartika Aritonang, Agung Budiatmo, ANALYSIS OF INVENTORY PLANNING FOR COOKING OIL IN THE TANK OF PT INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR TBK NOODLE DIVISION SEMARANG BRANCH , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Hotliana Dewi Sari Saragih, Luluk Fauziah , QUALITY CONTROL IN IMPROVING PRODUCT QUALITY IN THE FINISHED GOODS WAREHOUSE OF PT. INDOFOOD NOODLE DIVISION SEMARANG USES THE PDCA (PLAN-DO-CHECK-ACTION) METHOD , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Asy’ad Al Jihadi , Didik Hariyanto , THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TIK-TOK BUZZ MARKETING IN INCREASING SALES OF BAKSO MASROY SURABAYA , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Rustambek Imomov, ANALYSIS OF OPPORTUNITIES AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF LEMON PRODUCTION IN SMALL AREAS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Journals International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- M. Mohamed Shiraj, A.R.M Arshard , M. Dhuveeshan, ASSESSING THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION IN ENHANCING PRODUCTIVITY AND REDUCING RELIANCE ON IMPORTS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Shamshod Gafurov, PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE GAS PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN UZBEKISTAN , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Dyah Ayu Shinta Permatasary, Tedjo Sukmono, PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS USING THE COBB-DOUGLAS FUNCTION BASED ON EFFECTIVE WORKING HOURS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Bunga Tiur Annisa Rulyanni, Mashudi Mashudi, STRATEGY OF FREIGHT FORWARDER COMPANIES IN RESOLVING IMPORT DELAY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness












