BASIC EDUCATION AND ECONOMICS REFORM OF SUBSIDY REMOVAL IN NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND PLANNING
- Authors
-
-
Temitope Zuifah Mustapha
Head Education Desk, Voice of Nigeria, Wuse II, Abuja, Nigeria
-
- Keywords:
- Basic Education, Educational Administration and Planning, Economics Reform, Subsidy Removal
- Abstract
-
Objective: This paper examines Basic education and economics reform of subsidy removal in Nigeria with focus on implication for educational administration and planning. Method: The study uses quantitative methods to analyze data from various sources including government reports, academic articles, and surveys. Results: The paper revealed that the gains of subsidy removal in Nigeria on education include; increased government revenue for education investment, enhanced funding for educational infrastructure, strengthening teacher welfare and capacity development, promotion of equity through reinvestment in social programs and encouragement of public-private partnerships in education. The paper also disclosed that increased cost of living for families, reduced access and affordability of education, strain on educational administrators and planners, potential decline in teacher welfare and morale and widening inequality in education access. Novelty: The study recommends that government should ensure that a significant portion of the savings from subsidy removal is directly allocated to basic education. Policymakers and educational planners must adopt data-driven approaches to ensure that resources are distributed equitably across states and local governments. To cushion the effect of inflation on teachers, government should adjust salaries and allowances in line with current economic realities. Conditional cash transfers, scholarships, and provision of free uniforms and textbooks should be expanded to ensure that children from low-income households are not excluded from school due to financial hardship.
- References
-
N. Darlington and T. Monday, “Price unleashed: Examining the ripple effects of petroleum subsidy removal on consumer buying behavior in Nigeria,” International Journal of Advanced Academic and Educational Research, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 40–51, 2023.
J. O. Egbebi, “Universal basic education implementation issues in Nigeria: Options of innovation for improvement in the administration of basic education system,” ATRAS Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 129–136, 2024.
J. O. Egbebi, The new history of education in Nigeria, Zaria: Ahmadu Bello University Press Ltd., 2019, ISBN: 978854305.
E. Ejiogu, A. Emeadi, S. Onyeka, T. John, G. Onyejiuwa, S. Uzoaru, J. Dangwam, G. Anyanwu, L. A. Abel, and E. Adeyemi, “Fuel subsidy removal: Parents in dilemma as primary and secondary schools close for a long vacation,” Sun News Online, 2-Jul-2023. [Online]. Available: https://sunnewsonline.com/fuel-subsidy-removal-parents-in-dilemma-as-primary-secondary-schools-close-for-long-vacation/
O. A. Emmanuel and O. Honmane, “Impact of subsidy removal on mathematics education in Nigerian schools,” International Journal on Orange Technology, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.journalsresearchparksorgindexphpIJOT_e-
Financial Times, “Solar shines in the rush for power in Africa's largest petrostate,” Financial Times, Oct 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.ft.com
Guardian Nigeria, “Revenues of states have more than doubled since subsidy removal, says FG,” Guardian Nigeria, Sept 2025. [Online]. Available: https://guardian.ng
D. M. Gregory and E. A. Benjamin, “Impact of subsidy removal on supervision of schools in Nigeria,” International Journal on Integrated Education, vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 90–95, 2023.
S. Kasimu and N. J. Ogunode, “Effects of subsidy removal on universities administration in Nigeria,” Amaliy Va Fundamental Tadqiqotlar Jurnali, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 24–31, 2023.
U. Haley and G. Haley, Subsidies to Chinese industry: The economist, Oxford University Press, 2013.
IMF et al., “Subsidies, trade, and international cooperation,” OECD Publishing, Paris, 2022. doi: 10.1787/a4f01ddb-en
International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), “Compensation mechanisms for fuel subsidy removal in Nigeria: Program design, cost estimates and potential benefits,” 2014. [Online]. Available: https://iisd.org
N. J. Ogunode and O. P. Agbade, “Impact of subsidy removal on school administration, teachers’ job performance, and students’ academic performance in secondary schools in Nigeria,” International Journal on Integrated Education, vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 20–24, 2023.
N. J. Ogunode, I. S. Somadina, and E. Johnson, “Impact of subsidy removal on universities stakeholders (vice chancellors, academic staff, non-academic staff, and students) in Nigeria,” Best Journal of Innovation in Science, Research and Development, vol. 2, no. 9, pp. 60–68, 2023. [Online]. Available: http://www.bjisrd.com/index.php/bjisrd/article/view/566
N. J. Ogunode, Teachers, capacity building and instructional resources and implementation of universal basic education in Nigeria, Irfan: Oriental Journal of Mystical Insights and Cultural Heritage, vol. 19, pp. 11–19, 2025.
N. J. Ogunode and E. B. Omolewa, “Management of tertiary institutions in post-subsidy removal era in Nigeria,” Analytical Journal of Education and Development, vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 345–352, 2023.
N. J. Ogunode and O. R. Chukwuemeka, “Impact of fuel subsidy removal on research programmes of tertiary institutions in Nigeria,” International Journal of Inclusive and Sustainable Education, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 34–40, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://interpublishing.com/index.php/IJISE/article/view/2475
N. J. Ogunode and B. G. Aregbesola, “Impact of subsidy removal on Nigerian educational system,” Middle European Scientific Bulletin, vol. 39, pp. 105–116, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://cejsr.academicjournal.io/index.php/journal/article/view/1865
N. J. Ogunode and C. U. Ukozor, “Impact of subsidy removal on tertiary education in Nigeria,” European Journal of Higher Education and Academic Advancement, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 42–51, 2023.
N. J. Ogunode, I. S. Okwelogu, and E. Johnson, “Impact of subsidy removal on universities stakeholders (vice chancellors, academic staff, non-academic staff, and students) in Nigeria,” Best Journal of Innovation in Science, Research and Development, vol. 2, no. 9, pp. 60–67, 2023.
N. J. Ogunode, A. T. Solomon, and A. Idonigie, “The impact of economic hardship on education in Nigeria,” American Journal of Management Practice, vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 61–69, 2024.
O. Okonkwo, “Explainer: How fuel subsidy removal affects you,” Nairametrics, 1-Jun-2023. [Online]. Available: https://nairametrics.com/2023/06/01/how-fuel-subsidy-removal-affects-smes-employees-and-students-in-nigeria/?amp=1
A. Omoniyi, “Impact of fuel subsidy removal on Nigerian students,” Tribune Online, 1-Jul-2023. [Online]. Available: https://tribuneonlineng.com/impact-of-fuel-subsidy-removal-on-nigerian-students/
C. U. Onyeizugbe and E. M. Onwuka, “Fuel subsidy removal as an imperative for enhancing business development in Nigeria,” VSRD International Journal of Business & Management Research, vol. 2, no. 9, pp. 454–461, 2012.
Punch, “Subsidy overtakes health, education, welfare budgets, World Bank warns Nigeria,” Punch, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://punchng.com/subsidy-overtakes-health-education-welfare-budgets-world-bankwarns-nigeria/
Project Clue, “Subsidy removal and how it affects academic research in Nigeria,” 2023. [Online]. Available: https://projectclue1.medium.com/subsidy-removal-and-how-it-affects-academic-research-in-nigeria-dddf415e33e8
Reuters, “Nigeria restarts cash transfers to cushion hardship caused by reforms,” Reuters, Feb. 26, 2024.
Sunday Sun, “Fuel subsidy removal: Parents in dilemma as primary and secondary schools close for a long vacation,” Sunday Sun, 2-Jul-2023. [Online]. Available: https://sunnewsonline.com/fuel-subsidy-removal-parents-in-dilemma-as-primary-secondary-schools-close-for-long-vacation/
Worldvision, “Why is education important and how does it affect one’s future?” Worldvision, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.worldvision.ca/stories/education/why-is-education-important
World Bank, “The World Bank in Nigeria,” World Bank, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nigeria/overview
World Bank / Reuters reporting, “World Bank approves $1.08 billion loan for Nigeria — includes $500m for education,” Reuters / World Bank announcement, 2-Apr-2025.
A. Verma, R. K. Doharey, and K. Verma, “Education: Meaning, definitions and types,” Unpublished manuscript, 2023.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2025-10-19
- Section
- Artikel
- Categories
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2025 Temitope Zuifah Mustapha
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- Arya Nugaraha Ramadhan, M. Andi Fikri , ANALYSIS OF PROMOTIONAL MEDIA ON TIKTOK ACCOUNT @ SURABAYA ZOO (KBS) IN INCREASING VISITOR INTEREST , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Nozimov Eldor Anvarovich, THE IMPORTANCE OF FREE ECONOMIC ZONES IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Khamitov Mubin Khabibzhonovich, THE MAIN PROBLEMS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SERVICE ACTIVITIES IN THE HOTELIER AND WAYS TO ELIMINATE THEM , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Abdullaev Rustam Kahramanovich , PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FORENSIC EXAMINATION IN THE CONTEXT OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Esther Amina Akuh, Victor Olugbenga Ayoko, INFLUENCE OF INSTRUCTIONAL RESOURCES ON TEACHERS’ JOB PERFORMANCE AND STUDENTS ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, ABUJA, NIGERIA , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Yusupov Azamjon Abdullajanovich, LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Niyozova Salomat Saparovna , REFORMS IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION IN UZBEKISTAN: THEORY AND PRACTICE , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Baymuratova Gulirayhon Tursunbaevna, THE ORETICAL BASICS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UZBEKISTAN , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
- Urazaliev Murod Koraevich, RESULTS OF REFORMS BEING IMPLEMENTED IN THE SYSTEM OF MANDATORY ENFORCEMENT , International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science: Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.