WHEN THE OFFICE NEVER SLEEPS: EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN LEGAL SERVICE FIRMS THROUGH A PLS-SEM LENS
- Authors
-
-
Julian Adam
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia -
Sumartik Sumartik
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia -
Kumara Adji Kusuma
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia -
Dyah Atia Mayang Fa'una
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia -
Ananda Ratih Ayu Kumalasari
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia
-
- Keywords:
- Work-life balance, Organizational support, Self-efficacy, Employee performance, PLS-SEM
- Abstract
-
Objective: This study analyzes and examines the effect of work-life balance, organizational support, and self-efficacy on employee performance at PT Quanta Sinergi Indonesia. Method: An explanatory quantitative approach with an associative design was used. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to all 56 employees of PT Quanta Sinergi Indonesia using a total sampling technique, and analyzed with SmartPLS version 3.0 through outer model testing, inner model testing (R-square, F-square, and path coefficient), and hypothesis testing using bootstrapping. Results: Work-life balance, organizational support, and self-efficacy each have a positive and significant partial effect on employee performance, and the three variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Novelty: This study is the first to simultaneously examine work-life balance, organizational support, and self-efficacy on employee performance within the specific context of a legal service firm, an organizational setting not previously combined in prior research.
- References
-
[1] M. Khilbran and W. I. Sakti, “Identification of human errors risk factors in the implementation of human resource management in construction service companies,” JMSTKIK, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 45, 2019, doi: 10.24912/jmstkik.v3i1.2210.
[2] W. Jayanti, “The role of human resource management in improving performance in construction service companies.”
[3] R. Pahlawan, “Quality work of life in improving organizational citizenship behavior and employee performance,” Sci. J. Econ. Bus., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 81–90, 2023, doi: 10.31849/jieb.v20i1.12839.
[4] D. Elger, “Theory of performance,” 2007.
[5] R. Lukmiati, A. Samsudin, and D. Jhoansyah, “The effect of work-life balance on employee performance of production staff employees of PT. Muara Tunggal Cibadak-Sukabumi,” J. Ekobis Dewantara, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 46–50, 2020, doi: 10.26460/ed_en.v3i3.1688.
[6] E. Marsyanda and K. Rozaq, “The influence of work-life balance and work environment on employee performance through affective commitment as an intervening variable,” J. Ilmu Manaj., pp. 607–621, 2024, doi: 10.26740/jim.v12n3.p607-621.
[7] D. Umihastanti and A. Frianto, “The influence of organizational support and employee engagement on employee performance at the Regional Civil Service Agency of Sidoarjo Regency,” J. Ilmu Manaj., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 219–232, 2022, doi: 10.26740/jim.v10n1.p219-232.
[8] Syaharuddin and I. Selfiana, “The influence of organizational support and employee involvement on employee performance,” Forum Ekon. J. Ekon. Manaj. dan Akunt., vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 367–376, 2025.
[9] A. E. Berndt, “Sampling methods,” J. Sage, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0890334420906850
[10] F. C. N. Ahdianita and R. P. Setyaningrum, “The effect of flexible working arrangement, work-life balance, on job satisfaction mediated by work engagement on millennial employees at PT Heintech Dwikarya Swapraja,” Glob. Sci. J., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 259–271, 2024, doi: 10.55324/jgi.v1i4.47.
[11] S. Nurmala and F. Yusuf, “The effect of work-life balance and work environment on employee performance at PT Oceanica Megah Utama,” J. Manag. Econ. Account., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 371–375, 2025, doi: 10.63921/jmaeka.v1i4.183.
[12] D. Eldon, J. L. E. Nugroho, and M. E. L. K. Widjaja, “The effect of work-life balance on employee performance at PT Asuransi Jiwa Manulife Indonesia in Surabaya,” JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilm. Manaj. Bisnis dan Inov. Univ. Sam Ratulangi), vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 44–59, 2024, doi: 10.35794/jmbi.v11i1.53375.
[13] S. W. Wibowo and M. A. Ahmadi, “PT. Media Akademik Publisher,” JMA, vol. 2, pp. 3031–5220, 2024, doi: 10.62281.
[14] A. F. Saputra and E. Masdupi, Work-Life Balance di Dunia Kerja. GAES - PACE Book Publisher, 2025.
[15] S. Y. Mutiara and G. Wijayanto, “Human resource development and organizational support on employee performance and competitive advantage at PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (Telkom) Witel Riau Daratan,” 2023.
[16] W. Wibowo, M. A. Indriyani, M. S. B. Riono, M. Syaifulloh, M. S. Ikhwan, and M. T. Rahmawati, “Analysis of individual competencies, organizational support and management support on employee performance,” 2020.
[17] X. Guan, T. Sun, Y. Hou, L. Zhao, Y.-Z. Luan, and L.-H. Fan, “The relationship between job performance and perceived organizational support in faculty members at Chinese universities: a questionnaire survey,” BMC Med. Educ., vol. 14, no. 1, p. 50, 2014, doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-14-50.
[18] D. L. A. Utami, A. Sudiro, and Noermijati, “The mediating role of employee engagement in the relationship between self-efficacy and organizational support on employee performance,” Int. J. Res. Bus. Soc. Sci., vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 151–163, 2023, doi: 10.20525/ijrbs.v12i5.2679.
[19] S. Rokmah, “The influence of employee competence, self-efficacy and career development on employee performance (case study on building A PT BIG Brebes Regency),” 2024.
[20] N. Laily and D. U. Wahyuni, Self-Efficacy and Innovation Behavior. 2018.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2026-07-25
- Issue
- Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- License
-

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- Nurasik, Endra Wahyu Ningdiyah, Wiwit Hariyanto, BUSINESS RISK, DIVIDEND POLICY, CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: A STUDY IN INDONESIAN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Journals International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Arpandi Arpandi, Arif Budiman, Ahmad Baihaqi, THE LEADERSHIP OF THE SUB-DISTRICT HEAD AT THE RAREN BATUAH SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE, EAST BARITO REGENCY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Khurrotul Lutfiyah, Rendy Adi Saputra, Mochamad Rizal Yulianto, Alshaf Pebrianggara, Bayu Hari Prasojo, THE EFFECT OF TIKTOK LIVE HOST INTERACTION, VIEWING INTENSITY, AND PROMOTION ON IMPULSE PURCHASES OF SKINTIFIC PRODUCTS ON TIKTOK SHOP , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Puja Paradila Syahputri , Rian Fadillah , Acep Suherman , LITERATURE STUDY: MENTAL ACCOUNTING, TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN SDGS 16 , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Hadiah Fitriyah, Natasya Shobibatur Rokhmah, THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND DIGITAL FINANCIAL RECORDING ON THE FINANCIAL RESILIENCE OF MSMES WITH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Imtiyaz Nazifah Azzahra, Cliff Kohardinata, THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION ON MARKETING PERFORMANCE THROUGH COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE (IN SIDOARJO REGENCY MSMES) , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Ira Safiratul Ulum , Akhmad Mulyadi, ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF PERFORMACE-BASED BUDGET EXPENDITURE AT THE INDONESIAN FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY EMPOWERMENT CENTER FOR PERIOD 2020-2024 , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Vicky Avinas, M. Rifqi Ruhyat Hidayat , Muhammad Azdan Akbar, Annisa Maharani Suyono, S.T., M.M, THE IMPACT OF TEMPERATURE ON OPERATOR FATIGUE IN THE DYEING MILLS OF XYZ COMPANY IN BANDUNG , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Lintang Shafa Zahra, Aisha Hanif, ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE (ESG), CARBON EMISSIONS, AND GREEN INVESTMENT: DETERMINANTS OF FIRM VALUE IN THE ERA OF SUSTAINABILITY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Aastha Shah, Liaquat Ali Khan, DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PLATFORMS THAT SUPPORT DATA-DRIVEN DECISION MAKING FOR BUSINESSES AND IMPROVE ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Kumara Adji Kusuma, Aidah Safira Maharani, Rara Novalia , Mochamad Rizal Yulianto, Herlinda Maya Kumala Sari, INTEGRATING ISLAMIC MARKETING AND GREEN MARKETING THROUGH MAQASHID SHARIAH: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE VALUE CREATION , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Rafli Permana Putra, Muhammad Yani, Kumara Adji Kusuma, THE ROLE OF DIGITAL MARKETING AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE CAFE BUSINESS AT KAVLING DPR SIDOARJO THROUGH CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT AS MEDIATION , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness













