THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ESG DISCLOSURE, AND GREEN INNOVATION ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES FOR THE PERIOD 2021-2024 (A STUDY OF THE BASIC INDUSTRY AND CHEMICAL SUB-SECTORS ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE)
- Authors
-
-
Nabila Ramadhanty A
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia -
Nur Ravita Hanun
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia
-
- Keywords:
- Financial performance, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Independent board of commissioners, Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) Disclosure, Green innovation
- Abstract
-
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of GCG, ESG Disclosure, and Green Innovation on Financial Performance (ROA). Method: This study uses a quantitative method. The research subjects are companies in the basic and chemical industry sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021-2024. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, resulting in 34 companies that met the criteria. The analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression. Results: The results of the study show that: (1) GCG, proxied by an independent board of commissioners, has no effect on financial performance, (2) ESG Disclosure has an effect on financial performance, (3) Green Innovation has no effect on financial performance in companies in the basic and chemical industry sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021-2024. Novelty: The study identifies how GCG, ESG Disclosure, and Green Innovation differently influence financial performance within the basic and chemical industry sub-sector in Indonesia, showing that ESG Disclosure uniquely affects financial performance while GCG and Green Innovation do not.
- References
-
S. W. Pratiwi, S. Qotrunada, and Z. Nisa, “Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Industri Manufaktur,” Nusant. Hasana J., vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 68–83, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1028.
A. Difta Yasah et al., “PT. Media Akademik Publisher KETERLIBATAN PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN DALAM Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ‘Veteran’ Jawa Timur,” Jma), vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 3031–5220, 2024.
Nurlaili, N. W. Ningsih, and A. Zuliansyah, “Biaya Lingkungan dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dalam Ekonomi Syariah,” J. Ilm. Ekon. Islam, vol. 8, no. 03, pp. 3349–3356, 2022, [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v8i3.5466
A. Arifin, “Menilik Perusahaan di Berbagai Daerah yang Limbahnya Bikin Resah,” IDN Times. Accessed: Mar. 14, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://sumut.idntimes.com/news/sumatera-utara/menilik-perusahaan-di-berbagai-daerah-yang-limbahnya-bikin-resah-00-hz1ln-95cvy8
M. and Mahfuzulloh, “Industri Diduga Cemari Sungai Citeureup dengan Limbah B3,” Tempo. Accessed: May 19, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.tempo.co/lingkungan/industri-diduga-cemari-sungai-citeureup-dengan-limbah-b3-1483994
B. M. Iqbal, “Cemari Sungai Citarum, PT Pindo Deli Karawang Didenda Rp3,5 Miliar,” iNews. Accessed: Jul. 11, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://karawang.inews.id/read/617791/cemari-sungai-citarum-pt-pindo-deli-karawang-didenda-rp35-miliar
A. P. N. Intari and H. Khusnah, “Pengaruh Green Innovation Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Kinerja Lingkungakan sebagai Mediasi,” J. Ilm. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 149–160, 2023, doi: 10.32639/jiak.v12i2.805.
O. G. Dumanauw and I. G. N. Agung Suaryana, “Intellectual Capital, Good Corporate Governance, Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responbility dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” E-Jurnal Akunt., vol. 31, no. 3, p. 635, 2021, doi: 10.24843/eja.2021.v31.i03.p09.
A. . S. A. D. Pratiwi, N. L. Kardini, and K. A. Pratiwi, “Analisis Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI,” Otonomi, vol. 23, no. 2, p. 319, 2023, doi: 10.32503/otonomi.v23i2.4413.
D. Difla, S. Sulhendri, S. Sabaruddin, and S. Asmanah, “Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja keuangan : Studi Empiris Perusahaan Pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021,” Util. J. Ilm. Pendidik. dan Ekon., vol. 7, no. 02, pp. 96–106, 2023, doi: 10.30599/utility.v7i02.2130.
P. W. Anggraini and T. D. R. Sari, “Pengaruh Environment Social Governance (ESG) Score Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Yang Terindeks IDX ESG Leader Tahun 2020-2023,” J. Account. Financ. Manag., vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 975–982, 2024.
L. Ruan, L. Yang, and K. Dong, “Corporate green innovation: The influence of ESG information disclosure,” J. Innov. Knowl., vol. 9, no. 4, p. 100628, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.jik.2024.100628.
N. A. Nugroho and Hersugondo Hersugondo, “Analisis Pengaruh Environment, Social, Governance (ESG) Disclosure Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” E-Bisnis J. Ilm. Ekon. dan Bisnis, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 233–243, 2022, doi: 10.51903/e-bisnis.v15i2.810.
Y. W. Tuti, T. Haryati, N. Wahyu, and I. Kirana, “the Effect of Esg, Human Capital, and Green Innovation Disclosure on Financial Performance,” Indones. Interdiscip. J. Sharia Econ., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 3482–3499, 2025.
Tyas Handayani and Regina Jansen Arsjah, “Pengaruh Intellectual capital, Environmental performance, Green innovation, dan Financial flexibility terhadap Sustainable growth,” Al-Kharaj J. Ekon. Keuang. Bisnis Syariah, vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 5904–5916, 2024, doi: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i7.3979.
S. Sukmawati and L. Effendy, “Analisis Pengaruh Green Innovation Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dan Keberlanjutan Lingkungan Dalam Industri Perhotelan,” J. Akunt. Manad., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 480–494, 2024, doi: 10.53682/jaim.vi.10186.
A. R. A. Nawawi and Murtanto, “Pengaruh Green Accounting , Green Innovation , Dan Corporate Social Responsibility,” vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 23–32, 2025.
H. E. A. Mayla, “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Perbankan,” J. Akunt. Kompetitif, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 105–198, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v4i2.672.
“Pengaruh Environmental, Social, Governance (Esg) Dan Retention Ratio Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Nilai Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating.,” 2021.
I. Veronika, Z. Azmi, and E. Marlina, “Apakah Corporate Governance Dan Pengungkapan Lingkungan Mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Pada Masa Covid-19?,” J. Akunt. STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 36, 2022, doi: 10.35906/jurakun.v8i1.966.
S. A. Hutagalung and Hermi, “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Environmental Social Governance, Dan Capital Structure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” J. Ekon. Trisakti, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 3909–3918, 2023, doi: 10.25105/jet.v3i2.18189.
Wahdan Arum Inawati and R. Rahmawati, “Dampak Environmental, Social, Dan Governance (ESG) Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan,” J. Akad. Akunt., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 225–241, 2023, doi: 10.22219/jaa.v6i2.26674.
Dian Pramitya Khairunnisa and E. W. -, “Pengaruh Kinerja Esg Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” J. Ris. Akunt. Aksioma, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 16–27, 2023, doi: 10.29303/aksioma.v22i2.218.
M. Shafirah and S. Suwandi, “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Leverage Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” J. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 12, no. 1, p. 109, 2024, doi: 10.29103/jak.v12i1.14915.
SYNTIA AYU KURNIA HASAN and Titik Mildawati, “PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCETERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING,” J. Ilmu dan Ris. Akunt., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 340–356, 2020, doi: 10.55606/jumia.v2i1.2407.
Luluk Zakiyah. Eny Maryanti, “Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure, Cash Holding, Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Perusahaan,” 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.4704.
Djuli Sjafei Purba, Wico Jontarudi Tarigan, Mahaitin Sinaga, and Vitryani Tarigan, “Pelatihan Penggunaan Software SPSS Dalam Pengolahan Regressi Linear Berganda Untuk Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Simalungun Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19,” J. Karya Abdi, vol. 5, pp. 205–207, 2021.
E. M. Etikakhul Jannah, “GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN,” no. 212010300116, pp. 1–19, 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.7494.
O. D. Anggita and S. D. Wahyundaru, “Pengaruh Dewan Komisaris Independen, Leverage, dan Tangebility Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perbankan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2023,” J. Ilm. Sultan Agung, pp. 218–236, 2025.
S. A. Dewi and P. Azizah, “Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan,” J. Ekon. STIEP, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.54526/jes.v8i1.136
D. H. Wijaya and S. P. F. Dwijayanti, “Pengaruh Esg Disclosure Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dimoderasi Dengan Gender Diversity,” J. Ilm. Mhs. Akunt., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 124–133, 2023, doi: 10.33508/jima.v12i2.5353.
L. Intania, D. A. Nasution, and I. D. Darzimal, “Pengaruh Enviromental Social Governance (ESG) Disclosure dan Kualitas Audit terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Bank yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2018-2022,” Unknown, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 1910–1918, 2024.
L. Fransisca, H. Malini, A. Azazi, and A. Syahputri, “Dampak CSR dan ESG Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Keberlanjutan Perusahaan Dimediasi oleh Green Finance,” Jamek (Jurnal Akutansi Manaj. Ekon. dan Kewirausahaan), vol. 05, no. 01, pp. 115–124, 2025.
Mariawati. Dedi Mulyadi. Yanti, “Pengaruh Green Innovation Dan Keberlangsungan Usaha Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM Pabrik Tahu dan Tempe,” SEIKO J. Manag. Bus., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1451–1463, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://journal.stieamkop.ac.id/index.php/seiko/article/view/6690
F. Afrida and D. Setyorini, “Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting dan green Innovation Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Sustainable Development Sebagai Variabel Moderating,” Financ. J. Akunt., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 221–233, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://financial.ac.id/index.php/financial
- Downloads
- Published
- 2025-10-23
- Issue
- Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Section
- Artikel
- Categories
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2025 Nabila Ramadhanty A, Nur Ravita Hanun

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- Risma Haris Nuriyanti, Aisha Hanif, THE INFLUENCE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Erfina Fernanda, Heri Widodo, THE EFFECT OF IMPLEMENTING GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE IN BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Lintang Shafa Zahra, Aisha Hanif, ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE (ESG), CARBON EMISSIONS, AND GREEN INVESTMENT: DETERMINANTS OF FIRM VALUE IN THE ERA OF SUSTAINABILITY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Wanda Aulia Rosyidah, Hadiah Fitriyah, THE ROLE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE, GREEN ACCOUNTING, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ON COMPANY VALUE WITH PROFITABILITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE (STUDY ON MINING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2018-2023) , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Wahyu Ningsih, Eny Maryanti, ENVIROMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE (ESG), FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY, AUDIT QUALITY ON INVESTMENT EFFICIENCY AND FIRM VALUE , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Ita Rini Susanti, Sriyono, THE INFLUENCE OF GREEN LEADERSHIP AND GREEN ECONOMICS ON SUSTAINABLE CORPORATE PERFORMANCE THROUGH EMPLOYEE GREEN BEHAVIOR AT BANGIL REGIONAL HOSPITAL , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Maharani Ayunarko, Herman Ernandi, THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, COMPANY SIZE, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITY, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ON TAX AGGRESSIVENESS IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX FOR THE 2019-2022 PERIOD , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Muhamad Rizki Putrangga Septiawansyah , Trinanda Julia Putri , Yuda Mochamad Sopian , THE POSITION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING IN IMPROVING THE SUSTAINABILITY CAPACITY OF COMPANIES IN INDONESIA , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Olivia Ovania, Sarwenda Biduri, FEMALE DIRECTORS, FOREIGN DIRECTORS, FIRM PERFORMANCE, AND CREDIT RISK: EVIDENCE FROM ASEAN BANKING FIRMS 2020-2024 , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Alfia Andriyani, Hadiah Fitriyah, THE ROLE OF MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP IN MODERATING THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE AND PROFITABILITY ON COMPANY VALUE (STUDY OF CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY COMPANIES FOR THE 2019-2022 PERIOD) , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.












