STRATEGY OF FREIGHT FORWARDER COMPANIES IN RESOLVING IMPORT DELAY
- Authors
-
-
Bunga Tiur Annisa Rulyanni
Diponegoro University, Indonesia -
Mashudi Mashudi
Diponegoro University, Indonesia
-
- Keywords:
- Freight forwarder, Import delay, Logistics strategy, Pt dinamika expressindo, Supply chain management
- Abstract
-
Objective: This research is based on recurring problems in the import process delays, particularly those caused by national holidays. Such delays often lead to congestion in the days following the holidays, resulting in container backlogs that must be cleared immediately. Additional contributing factors include limited availability of trucking vendor fleets, hindered communication with related parties, and overloaded service systems. The objective of this study is to identify strategies for resolving import delays and to evaluate the supporting and inhibiting factors within the process. Method: The research method employed is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Results: The results of the study indicate that the strategies implemented by the company include the optimization of documentation processes, coordination with relevant agencies, and the use of information technology for cargo tracking. The key supporting factor is the availability of competent human resources, while the main obstacles stem from regulatory changes and delays caused by third parties such as customs or logistics partners. Novelty: These findings are expected to contribute to the development of logistics management in the import sector.
- References
-
World Bank, “World Bank Data (2023, 2024 estimates),” 2024.
D. D. Pane and A. A. Patunru, “The Role of Imported Inputs in Firms’ Productivity and Exports: Evidence from Indonesia,” Rev. World Econ., vol. 159, no. 3, pp. 629–672, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s10290-022-00459-0.
M. Christopher, Logistics & Supply Chain Management, 5th ed. Pearson Education, 2016.
N. Moini, M. Boile, S. Theofanis, and W. Laventhal, “Estimating the determinant factors of container dwell times at seaports,” Marit. Econ. & Logist., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 162–177, 2012, doi: 10.1057/mel.2012.3.
Y. Lee and others, “Identifying key factors influencing import container dwell time using process mining and explainable AI,” Marit. Transp. Res., vol. 5, p. 100116, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.martra.2024.100116.
P. Chhetri, S. Nguyen, V. Gekara, and S. Sharma, “Container dwell time predictive modelling: an application of ML algorithms,” Marit. Policy & Manag., pp. 1–31, 2025, doi: 10.1080/03088839.2025.2501010.
N. Servos, X. Liu, M. Teucke, and M. Freitag, “Travel Time Prediction in a Multimodal Freight Transport Relation Using Machine Learning Algorithms,” Logistics, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 1, 2019, doi: 10.3390/logistics4010001.
S. Ewamer, M. Alhossainy, M. Elbarkouky, and S. El-Seoud, “Applying Artificial Intelligence to Reduce the Seasonal Variation of Containers Dwell Time at Port Said Port,” Int. J. Eng. Manag. Sci., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 1–15, 2022, doi: 10.21791/IJEMS.2022.2.1.
K. M. Eisenhardt, “Building Theories from Case Study Research,” Acad. Manag. Rev., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 532–550, 1989, doi: 10.5465/amr.1989.4308385.
A. Dubois and L.-E. Gadde, “Systematic combining: an abductive approach to case research,” J. Bus. Res., vol. 55, no. 7, pp. 553–560, 2002, doi: 10.1016/S0148-2963(00)00195-8.
C. Voss, N. Tsikriktsis, and M. Frohlich, “Case research in operations management,” Int. J. Oper. & Prod. Manag., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 195–219, 2002, doi: 10.1108/01443570210414329.
M. Barratt, T. Y. Choi, and M. Li, “Qualitative case studies in operations management: Trends, research outcomes, and future research implications,” J. Oper. Manag., vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 329–342, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.jom.2010.06.002.
M. Ketokivi and T. Choi, “Renaissance of case research as a scientific method,” J. Oper. Manag., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 232–240, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.jom.2014.03.004.
W. Liu, D. Xie, and X. Xu, “Quality supervision and coordination of logistic service supply chain under multi-period conditions,” Int. J. Prod. Econ., vol. 142, no. 2, pp. 353–361, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2012.12.011.
K. Selviaridis and A. Norrman, “Performance-based contracting for advanced logistics services: Challenges in its adoption, design and management,” Int. J. Phys. Distrib. & Logist. Manag., vol. 45, no. 6, pp. 592–617, 2015, doi: 10.1108/IJPDLM-11-2014-0267.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2026-01-21
- Issue
- Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Section
- Artikel
- Categories
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2026 Bunga Tiur Annisa Rulyanni, Mashudi Mashudi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- Ashurova Oltin Yuldashevna, Khabibkulova Shahzoda Umidovna, Ravshanova Vazira Sukhrobovna, RISK ANALYSIS AND MODELING OF INVESTMENT PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCENARIOS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Amanov Akram Mirzaevich, CONCEPTUAL REFLECTION OF THE CHANGE OF STATE EXPORT POLICY IN THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Nurasik, Endra Wahyu Ningdiyah, Wiwit Hariyanto, BUSINESS RISK, DIVIDEND POLICY, CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: A STUDY IN INDONESIAN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Journals International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Rakhmatusakdiyah Rakhmatusakdiyah, Chusnul , Imelda Dian Rahmawati, Hidayatulloh, ADDRESSING GAPS IN SCHOOL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL TREASURERS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- M. Mohamed Shiraj, A.R.M Arshard , M. Dhuveeshan, ASSESSING THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION IN ENHANCING PRODUCTIVITY AND REDUCING RELIANCE ON IMPORTS , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Imtiyaz Nazifah Azzahra, Cliff Kohardinata, THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION ON MARKETING PERFORMANCE THROUGH COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE (IN SIDOARJO REGENCY MSMES) , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Puja Paradila Syahputri , Rian Fadillah , Acep Suherman , LITERATURE STUDY: MENTAL ACCOUNTING, TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN SDGS 16 , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Mohammad Fadhilatul Isro’i, Herman Ernandi, INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH, NET LENDING/BORROWING, GENERAL GOVERNMENT FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE (GGFCE), EXPORTS, AND IMPORTS ON TAX REVENUE: A PANEL STUDY OF ASEAN COUNTRIES, 2014–2022 , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Yuriza Rahayu Irawan, Muhammad Yusuf , ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL MEDIA CONTENT IN DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES ON PRODUCT MARKETING , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
- Lintang Shafa Zahra, Aisha Hanif, ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE (ESG), CARBON EMISSIONS, AND GREEN INVESTMENT: DETERMINANTS OF FIRM VALUE IN THE ERA OF SUSTAINABILITY , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Intan Ayu Lestari, Mashudi Mashudi, ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPORT GOODS RELEASE FROM CUSTOMS AREAS IN THE INDONESIAN LOGISTICS SECTOR , International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness: Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness












